PublicBin/cordiceps.cpp

/*
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.27)
project(cordiceps)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 23)

include(FetchContent)

FetchContent_Declare(
    raylib
    GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/raysan5/raylib.git
    GIT_TAG 5.0
)

FetchContent_MakeAvailable(raylib)

add_executable(cordiceps cordiceps.cpp)
target_link_libraries(cordiceps PUBLIC raylib_static)
*/

#include <ranges>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <bit>
#include <bitset>
#include "raylib.h"

std::string slurp(const char* filename) {
    std::ifstream file{filename, std::ios_base::binary};
    std::stringstream data;
    file >> data.rdbuf();
    return data.str();
}

std::vector<bool> to_bits(std::string str) {
    std::vector<bool> d;
    for(char c : str) {
        d.push_back(c & 0b10000000);
        d.push_back(c & 0b1000000);
        d.push_back(c & 0b100000);
        d.push_back(c & 0b10000);
        d.push_back(c & 0b1000);
        d.push_back(c & 0b100);
        d.push_back(c & 0b10);
        d.push_back(c & 0b1);
    }
    return d;
}

std::string from_bits(std::vector<bool> data) {
    std::string d;
	std::bitset<32> size_bits;
	for(int idx = 0; idx < 32; ++idx) size_bits[idx] = data[idx];
	uint32_t size = size_bits.to_ulong();
	if(std::endian::native == std::endian::little) size = std::byteswap(size);
	std::cerr << "Decoded expected " << size << " bytes" << std::endl;
    for(auto composite : data | std::views::drop(32) | std::views::chunk(8)) {
        char c = 0;
        for(auto b : composite) {
            c *= 2;
            c += b;
        }
        d.push_back(c);
		size--;
	    if(size == 0) return d;
    }
    return d;
}

void encode(const char* pic, const char* data_source) {
    auto image = LoadImage(pic);
    auto raw_data = slurp(data_source);
	uint32_t size = raw_data.size();
	std::cerr << "Writing expected " << size << " bytes" << std::endl;
	if(std::endian::native == std::endian::little) size = std::byteswap(size);
	std::bitset<32> size_bits;
	size_bits = size;
    std::vector<bool> raw_bits = to_bits(raw_data);
    assert(raw_bits.size() % 8 == 0);
    assert(raw_bits.size() / 8 == raw_data.size());
	std::vector<bool> data;
	
	for(int idx = 0; idx < 32; ++idx) data.push_back(size_bits[idx]);
	data.insert(data.end(), raw_bits.begin(), raw_bits.end());
	
    size_t idx = 0;
    for(auto j : std::ranges::iota_view(0, image.height)) {
        for(auto i : std::ranges::iota_view(0, image.width)) {
            auto c = GetImageColor(image, i, j);
            c.r ^= c.r & 1;
            c.g ^= c.g & 1;
            c.b ^= c.b & 1;
            c.r += idx < data.size() ? data[idx] : 0; idx++;
            c.g += idx < data.size() ? data[idx] : 0; idx++;
            c.b += idx < data.size() ? data[idx] : 0; idx++;
            ImageDrawPixel(&image, i, j, c);
        }
    }
    ExportImage(image, pic);
    UnloadImage(image);
    if(raw_bits.size() > idx) {
        std::cout << "\x1b[1;31mWritten bits: " << data.size() << "/" << idx << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "\x1b[1;32mWritten bits: " << data.size() << "/" << idx << std::endl;
    }
}

void decode(const char* pic) {
    auto image = LoadImage(pic);
    std::vector<bool> raw_bits;
    size_t idx = 0;
    for(auto j : std::ranges::iota_view(0, image.height)) {
        for(auto i : std::ranges::iota_view(0, image.width)) {
            auto c = GetImageColor(image, i, j);
            raw_bits.push_back(c.r & 1);
            raw_bits.push_back(c.g & 1);
            raw_bits.push_back(c.b & 1);
        }
    }
    UnloadImage(image);
	auto data = from_bits(raw_bits);
	std::cerr << "Printing expected " << data.size() << " bytes" << std::endl;
    std::ofstream{"cordiceps.out", std::ios_base::binary} << data;
}

void CustomLog(int msgType, const char *text, va_list args)
{
	fprintf(stderr, text, args);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	SetTraceLogLevel(LOG_ERROR);
	SetTraceLogCallback(CustomLog);
    if(argc <= 1) {
        perror("arguments missing, expected: picture then datafile for coding, picture for decoding");
    }
    if(argc == 3) {
        encode(argv[1], argv[2]);
    } else if(argc == 2) {
        decode(argv[1]);
    }
    return 0;
}