A minimalistic programming language written in C89.
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  1. #include "include/ink.h"
  2. #ifndef NOSTDLIB
  3. #include <stdio.h>
  4. #include <stdlib.h>
  5. #include <string.h>
  6. #include <ctype.h>
  7. #ifdef INSTRUMENTATION
  8. #include <time.h>
  9. #endif
  10. #endif
  11. #define INK_RESERVED (-1)
  12. #define INK_FUNCTION_KW (-2)
  13. #define INK_DO_KW (-3)
  14. #define INK_END_KW (-4)
  15. #define INK_LABEL (-5)
  16. #define INK_RETURN (-6)
  17. #define _KEYWORD_INK_FUNCTION "fn"
  18. #define _KEYWORD_INK_DO "do"
  19. #define _KEYWORD_INK_END "end"
  20. #define _KEYWORD_INK_RETURN "return"
  21. #define min(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (y) : (x))
  22. #define max(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
  23. struct label {
  24. int active;
  25. int dest;
  26. char* name;
  27. };
  28. #ifdef NOSTDLIB
  29. static size_t strlen(const char* c) {
  30. size_t j;
  31. j = 0;
  32. while(*(c++)) {
  33. j++;
  34. }
  35. return j;
  36. }
  37. static void* memcpy(void* _dest, const void* _src, size_t sz) {
  38. char* dest;
  39. const char* src;
  40. dest = _dest;
  41. src = _src;
  42. while(sz--) {
  43. *(dest++) = *(src++);
  44. }
  45. return dest;
  46. }
  47. static int strcmp(const char* dest, const char* src) {
  48. while(*dest != 0 && *src != 0) {
  49. if(*(dest++) != *(src++)) {
  50. return 1;
  51. }
  52. }
  53. return 0;
  54. }
  55. static void* memmove(void* _dest, const void* _src, size_t sz) {
  56. char* dest;
  57. const char* src;
  58. dest = _dest;
  59. src = _src;
  60. if (src < dest) {
  61. src += sz;
  62. dest += sz;
  63. while (sz-- > 0) {
  64. *--dest = *--src;
  65. }
  66. } else {
  67. while (sz-- > 0) {
  68. *dest++ = *src++;
  69. }
  70. }
  71. return dest;
  72. }
  73. static void* memset(void* _dest, int src, size_t sz) {
  74. char* dest;
  75. dest = _dest;
  76. while(sz--) {
  77. *(dest++) = src++;
  78. }
  79. return dest;
  80. }
  81. static int isspace(int d) {
  82. return d == ' ' || d == '\t' || d == '\n';
  83. }
  84. static int isdigit(int d) {
  85. return '0' <= d && d <= '9';
  86. }
  87. static int atoi(const char* c) {
  88. int ret;
  89. ret = 0;
  90. while(*c) {
  91. ret *= 10;
  92. ret += *c - '0';
  93. ++c;
  94. }
  95. return ret;
  96. }
  97. #endif
  98. int ink_add_native(struct context* ctx, const char* name, void(*value)(struct context*)) {
  99. int len;
  100. char* copy;
  101. if(ctx->native_words == NULL) {
  102. ctx->native_words = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(struct native_fn) * 8);
  103. ctx->native_words_top = 0;
  104. ctx->native_words_capacity = 8;
  105. } else if(ctx->native_words_top == ctx->native_words_capacity) {
  106. int new_count;
  107. void* renewed;
  108. new_count = (ctx->native_words_capacity + ctx->native_words_capacity/2);
  109. renewed = ctx->inner_realloc(ctx->native_words, sizeof(struct native_fn) * new_count);
  110. if(renewed == NULL) {
  111. return -3;
  112. } else {
  113. ctx->native_words = renewed;
  114. ctx->native_words_capacity = new_count;
  115. }
  116. }
  117. len = strlen(name);
  118. copy = ctx->inner_malloc(len+1);
  119. if(copy == NULL) {
  120. return -4;
  121. }
  122. memcpy(copy, name, len);
  123. copy[len] = 0;
  124. ctx->native_words[ctx->native_words_top].value = value;
  125. ctx->native_words[ctx->native_words_top].name = copy;
  126. ctx->native_words_top++;
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. static int ink_add_indigenous(struct context* ctx, const char* name, struct elem* m, size_t count) {
  130. int len, i;
  131. char* copy;
  132. if(ctx->words == NULL) {
  133. ctx->words = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct fn) * 8);
  134. ctx->words_top = 0;
  135. ctx->words_capacity = 8;
  136. } else if(ctx->words_top == ctx->words_capacity) {
  137. int new_count;
  138. void* renewed;
  139. new_count = (ctx->words_capacity + ctx->words_capacity/2);
  140. renewed = ctx->realloc(ctx->words, sizeof(struct fn) * new_count);
  141. if(renewed == NULL) {
  142. return -1;
  143. } else {
  144. ctx->words = renewed;
  145. ctx->words_capacity = new_count;
  146. }
  147. }
  148. for(i = 0; i < ctx->words_top; ++i) {
  149. if(strcmp(name, ctx->words[i].name) == 0) {
  150. ctx->free(ctx->words[i].things);
  151. ctx->words[i].things = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct elem) * count);
  152. memcpy(ctx->words[i].things, m, sizeof(struct elem) * count);
  153. ctx->words[i].size = count;
  154. return i;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. len = strlen(name);
  158. copy = ctx->malloc(len+1);
  159. if(copy == NULL) {
  160. return -2;
  161. }
  162. memcpy(copy, name, len);
  163. copy[len] = 0;
  164. ctx->words[ctx->words_top].things = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct elem) * count);
  165. memcpy(ctx->words[ctx->words_top].things, m, sizeof(struct elem) * count);
  166. ctx->words[ctx->words_top].size = count;
  167. ctx->words[ctx->words_top].name = copy;
  168. return ctx->words_top++;
  169. }
  170. /**
  171. *
  172. * @param ctx The context
  173. * @param name The name to add
  174. * @internal add a lexed string to the parser
  175. * @return the id of the string in the list
  176. */
  177. static int ink_add_lex_string(struct context* ctx, const char* name) {
  178. int i;
  179. int len;
  180. if(ctx->lex_reserved_words == NULL) {
  181. ctx->lex_reserved_words = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(char*) * 8);
  182. ctx->lex_reserved_words_top = 0;
  183. ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity = 8;
  184. } else if(ctx->lex_reserved_words_top == ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity) {
  185. int new_count;
  186. void* renewed;
  187. new_count = (ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity + ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity/2);
  188. renewed = ctx->inner_realloc(ctx->lex_reserved_words, sizeof(struct native_fn) * new_count);
  189. if(renewed == NULL) {
  190. return -5;
  191. } else {
  192. ctx->lex_reserved_words = renewed;
  193. ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity = new_count;
  194. }
  195. }
  196. for(i = 0; i < ctx->lex_reserved_words_top; i++) {
  197. if(strcmp(ctx->lex_reserved_words[i], name) == 0) {
  198. return i;
  199. }
  200. }
  201. len = strlen(name);
  202. i = ctx->lex_reserved_words_top;
  203. ctx->lex_reserved_words[i] = ctx->malloc(len+1);
  204. memcpy(ctx->lex_reserved_words[i], name, len);
  205. ctx->lex_reserved_words[i][len] = 0;
  206. ctx->lex_reserved_words_top++;
  207. return i;
  208. }
  209. int ink_push(struct context* ctx, struct elem value) {
  210. struct ink_routine* current;
  211. if(ctx->routine_current >= ctx->routines_top) return -65;
  212. current = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  213. if(current->stack == NULL) {
  214. current->stack = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct elem) * 8);
  215. current->top = 0;
  216. current->capacity = 8;
  217. } else if(current->top == current->capacity) {
  218. int new_count;
  219. void* renewed;
  220. new_count = (current->capacity + current->capacity/2);
  221. renewed = ctx->realloc(current->stack, sizeof(struct elem) * new_count);
  222. if(renewed == NULL) {
  223. return -18;
  224. } else {
  225. current->stack = renewed;
  226. current->capacity = new_count;
  227. }
  228. }
  229. current->stack[current->top] = value;
  230. current->top++;
  231. return 0;
  232. }
  233. int ink_push_fn(struct context* ctx, struct stack_frame value) {
  234. struct ink_routine* current;
  235. if(ctx->routine_current >= ctx->routines_top) return -55;
  236. current = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  237. if(current->panic) return -56;
  238. if(current->function_stack == NULL) {
  239. current->function_stack = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct stack_frame) * 8);
  240. current->function_stack_top = 0;
  241. current->function_stack_capacity = 8;
  242. } else if(current->function_stack_top == current->function_stack_capacity) {
  243. int new_count;
  244. void* renewed;
  245. new_count = (current->function_stack_capacity + current->function_stack_capacity/2);
  246. renewed = ctx->realloc(current->function_stack, sizeof(struct stack_frame) * new_count);
  247. if(renewed == NULL) {
  248. return -9;
  249. } else {
  250. current->function_stack = renewed;
  251. current->function_stack_capacity = new_count;
  252. }
  253. }
  254. current->function_stack[current->function_stack_top] = value;
  255. current->function_stack_top++;
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. void ink_pop_fn(struct context* ctx) {
  259. if(ctx->routine_current >= ctx->routines_top) return;
  260. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].panic) return;
  261. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].function_stack == NULL) return;
  262. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].function_stack_top == 0) return;
  263. ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].function_stack_top--;
  264. }
  265. void ink_pop(struct context* ctx) {
  266. if(ctx->routine_current >= ctx->routines_top) return;
  267. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].panic) return;
  268. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].stack == NULL) return;
  269. if(ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].top == 0) return;
  270. ctx->routines[ctx->routine_current].top--;
  271. }
  272. struct context* ink_make_context(void*(*malloc)(size_t), void*(*realloc)(void*, size_t), void(*free)(void*), int(*putchar)(int)) {
  273. struct context* ctx;
  274. ctx = (struct context*)malloc(sizeof(struct context));
  275. ctx->malloc = malloc;
  276. ctx->realloc = realloc;
  277. ctx->free = free;
  278. ctx->inner_malloc = malloc;
  279. ctx->inner_realloc = realloc;
  280. ctx->inner_free = free;
  281. ctx->putchar = putchar;
  282. ctx->panic = 0;
  283. ctx->routines = NULL;
  284. ctx->routines_capacity = 0;
  285. ctx->routines_top = 0;
  286. ctx->types = NULL;
  287. ctx->types_capacity = 0;
  288. ctx->types_top = 0;
  289. ctx->native_words = NULL;
  290. ctx->native_words_capacity = 0;
  291. ctx->native_words_top = 0;
  292. ctx->words = NULL;
  293. ctx->words_capacity = 0;
  294. ctx->words_top = 0;
  295. ctx->lex_reserved_words = NULL;
  296. ctx->lex_reserved_words_capacity = 0;
  297. ctx->lex_reserved_words_top = 0;
  298. ctx->collections = 0;
  299. ctx->steps = 0;
  300. return ctx;
  301. }
  302. /**
  303. * Allocates a string that contains the integer
  304. * @param _ context (used to allocate)
  305. * @param cpy the value
  306. * @return the allocated string, needs to be freed by ctx->free
  307. * @internal this function is slightly cursed
  308. */
  309. static char* ink_itoa(struct context* _, int cpy) {
  310. char* n;
  311. char* it;
  312. n = _->malloc(16);
  313. n[15] = 0;
  314. it = n+15;
  315. do {
  316. it--;
  317. *it = (cpy % 10) + '0';
  318. cpy = cpy / 10;
  319. } while(cpy);
  320. memmove(n, it, 16 - (it-n));
  321. return n;
  322. }
  323. #ifndef NOSTDLIB
  324. struct context* ink_make_default_context(void) {
  325. struct context* ctx;
  326. ctx = ink_make_context(malloc, realloc, free, putchar);
  327. ink_std_library(ctx);
  328. return ctx;
  329. }
  330. #endif
  331. static int ink_consume_one(int* end, struct context* pContext, char* r) {
  332. int i;
  333. int done;
  334. struct elem value;
  335. int err;
  336. if(*end == 0) {
  337. return 0;
  338. }
  339. r[*end] = 0;
  340. done = 0;
  341. if (strcmp(r, _KEYWORD_INK_FUNCTION) == 0) {
  342. value.value = 0;
  343. value.type = INK_FUNCTION_KW;
  344. done = 1;
  345. }
  346. if (!done && strcmp(r, _KEYWORD_INK_DO) == 0) {
  347. value.value = 0;
  348. value.type = INK_DO_KW;
  349. done = 1;
  350. }
  351. if (!done && strcmp(r, _KEYWORD_INK_END) == 0) {
  352. value.value = 0;
  353. value.type = INK_END_KW;
  354. done = 1;
  355. }
  356. if (!done && strcmp(r, _KEYWORD_INK_RETURN) == 0) {
  357. value.value = 0;
  358. value.type = INK_RETURN;
  359. done = 1;
  360. }
  361. if(done) {
  362. err = ink_push(pContext, value);
  363. if(err < 0) {
  364. return -19;
  365. }
  366. }
  367. if (!done) {
  368. for (i = 0; i < pContext->words_top; ++i) {
  369. if (strcmp(r, pContext->words[i].name) == 0) {
  370. value.value = i;
  371. value.type = INK_FUNCTION;
  372. err = ink_push(pContext, value);
  373. if(err < 0) {
  374. return -20;
  375. }
  376. done = 1;
  377. break;
  378. }
  379. }
  380. }
  381. if (!done) {
  382. for (i = 0; i < pContext->native_words_top; ++i) {
  383. if (strcmp(r, pContext->native_words[i].name) == 0) {
  384. value.value = i;
  385. value.type = INK_NATIVE_FUNCTION;
  386. err = ink_push(pContext, value);
  387. if(err < 0) {
  388. return -21;
  389. }
  390. done = 1;
  391. break;
  392. }
  393. }
  394. }
  395. if (!done) {
  396. for(i = (r[0] == '-'); i < *end; i++) {
  397. if(!isdigit(r[i])){
  398. goto not_an_int;
  399. }
  400. }
  401. value.value = atoi(r);
  402. value.type = INK_INTEGER;
  403. err = ink_push(pContext, value);
  404. if(err < 0) {
  405. return -22;
  406. }
  407. done = 1;
  408. }
  409. not_an_int:
  410. if (!done) {
  411. i = ink_add_lex_string(pContext, r);
  412. if(i < 0) {
  413. pContext->panic = 1;
  414. return -7;
  415. }
  416. value.value = i;
  417. if(r[strlen(r) - 1] == ':') {
  418. value.type = INK_LABEL;
  419. } else {
  420. value.type = INK_RESERVED;
  421. }
  422. err = ink_push(pContext, value);
  423. if(err < 0) {
  424. return -23;
  425. }
  426. }
  427. *end = 0;
  428. return 0;
  429. }
  430. static int ink_lex(struct context *pContext, const char* buffer) {
  431. /* Limits the token size to 127 chars */
  432. char r[128];
  433. int end;
  434. int err;
  435. end = 0;
  436. restart_after_comment:
  437. while(*buffer != 0) {
  438. if(isspace(*buffer)) {
  439. if(end == 1 && r[0] == '#') {
  440. while(*buffer != '\n' && *buffer != 0) {
  441. ++buffer;
  442. }
  443. end = 0;
  444. goto restart_after_comment;
  445. }
  446. err = ink_consume_one(&end, pContext, r);
  447. if(err < 0) {
  448. pContext->panic = 1;
  449. return -8;
  450. }
  451. } else {
  452. r[end] = *buffer;
  453. ++end;
  454. }
  455. ++buffer;
  456. }
  457. err = ink_consume_one(&end, pContext, r);
  458. if(err < 0) {
  459. pContext->panic = 1;
  460. return -9;
  461. }
  462. return 0;
  463. }
  464. static int lblcmp(const char* label, const char* other, size_t label_sz) {
  465. while (label_sz != 1) {
  466. if(*other == 0) return 1;
  467. if(*label != *other) return 1;
  468. ++label;
  469. ++other;
  470. label_sz--;
  471. }
  472. return 0;
  473. }
  474. int ink_make_routine(struct context* ctx) {
  475. struct ink_routine* it;
  476. struct ink_routine* end;
  477. /* Allocate space if needed */
  478. if(ctx->routines == NULL) {
  479. ctx->routines = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(struct ink_routine) * 8);
  480. ctx->routines_top = 0;
  481. ctx->routines_capacity = 8;
  482. it = ctx->routines;
  483. end = ctx->routines + 8;
  484. for(;it != end;++it) {
  485. it->stack = NULL;
  486. it->function_stack = NULL;
  487. it->panic = INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE;
  488. }
  489. } else if(ctx->routines_top == ctx->routines_capacity) {
  490. int new_count;
  491. void* renewed;
  492. new_count = (ctx->routines_capacity + ctx->routines_capacity/2);
  493. renewed = ctx->inner_realloc(ctx->routines, sizeof(struct ink_routine) * new_count);
  494. if(renewed == NULL) {
  495. return -99;
  496. } else {
  497. ctx->routines = renewed;
  498. it = ctx->routines + ctx->routines_capacity;
  499. end = ctx->routines + new_count;
  500. for(;it != end;++it) {
  501. it->panic = INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE;
  502. }
  503. ctx->routines_capacity = new_count;
  504. }
  505. }
  506. it = ctx->routines;
  507. end = ctx->routines + ctx->routines_capacity;
  508. /* Looks for a reusable routine space then uses it */
  509. for(;it != end;++it) {
  510. if(it->panic == INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE) {
  511. int idx;
  512. it->panic = 0;
  513. it->stack = NULL;
  514. it->top = 0;
  515. it->capacity = 0;
  516. it->function_stack = NULL;
  517. it->function_stack_top = 0;
  518. it->function_stack_capacity = 0;
  519. idx = it - ctx->routines;
  520. if(idx >= ctx->routines_top) {
  521. ctx->routines_top = idx + 1;
  522. }
  523. return idx;
  524. }
  525. }
  526. return -758;
  527. }
  528. int ink_kill_routine(struct context* ctx, int routine){
  529. struct ink_routine* curr;
  530. if(routine < 0 || routine >= ctx->routines_top) {
  531. return 0;
  532. }
  533. curr = ctx->routines + routine;
  534. if(curr->panic == INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE) {
  535. return 0;
  536. }
  537. if(curr->stack != NULL) {
  538. ctx->free(curr->stack);
  539. curr->stack = NULL;
  540. }
  541. if(curr->function_stack != NULL) {
  542. ctx->free(curr->function_stack);
  543. curr->function_stack = NULL;
  544. }
  545. curr->panic = INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE;
  546. return 1;
  547. }
  548. /**
  549. *
  550. * @param pContext
  551. * @param executable_buffer
  552. * @param executable_buffer_top
  553. * @internal Loop from hell
  554. */
  555. static int ink_parse(struct context* pContext, struct elem* executable_buffer, int* executable_buffer_top) {
  556. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  557. int i, function_buffer_top, function_name, mode;
  558. int err;
  559. #define LABEL_BUFFER 128
  560. #define FUNCTION_BUFFER 256
  561. struct label labels[LABEL_BUFFER];
  562. struct elem function_buffer[FUNCTION_BUFFER];
  563. /* TODO: add checks for overflows in these arrays */
  564. currentRoutine = pContext->routines + pContext->routine_current;
  565. function_buffer_top = 0;
  566. function_name = -1;
  567. #define MODE_EXECUTABLE 0
  568. #define MODE_FUNCTION 1
  569. #define MODE_DO 2
  570. mode = MODE_EXECUTABLE;
  571. memset(labels, 0, sizeof(struct label)*LABEL_BUFFER);
  572. /* Loop from hell, good luck, pro-tip: leave the parser alone */
  573. for(i = 0; i < currentRoutine->top; ++i) {
  574. struct elem current;
  575. current = currentRoutine->stack[i];
  576. switch (mode) {
  577. case MODE_EXECUTABLE:
  578. switch(current.type) {
  579. case INK_FUNCTION_KW:
  580. mode = MODE_FUNCTION;
  581. function_name = -1;
  582. goto next_token;
  583. case INK_DO_KW:
  584. case INK_END_KW:
  585. return -26;
  586. default:
  587. executable_buffer[*executable_buffer_top] = current;
  588. *executable_buffer_top += 1;
  589. }
  590. break;
  591. case MODE_FUNCTION:
  592. if(current.type == INK_DO_KW) {
  593. if(function_name == -1) {
  594. return -27;
  595. } else {
  596. mode = MODE_DO;
  597. memset(labels, 0, sizeof(struct label)*128);
  598. goto next_token;
  599. }
  600. }
  601. if(function_name != -1) {
  602. return -28;
  603. }
  604. if(current.type != INK_RESERVED) {
  605. return -29;
  606. }
  607. function_name = current.value;
  608. break;
  609. case MODE_DO:
  610. if(current.type == INK_END_KW) {
  611. int j;
  612. for(j = 0; j < function_buffer_top; j++) {
  613. struct elem pt;
  614. pt = function_buffer[j];
  615. if(pt.type == INK_LABEL) {
  616. int k;
  617. for(k = 0; k < LABEL_BUFFER; k++) {
  618. if(labels[k].active) {
  619. if(strcmp(labels[k].name, pContext->lex_reserved_words[pt.value]) == 0) {
  620. labels[k].dest = j;
  621. return -30;
  622. break;
  623. }
  624. } else {
  625. labels[k].active = 1;
  626. labels[k].name = pContext->lex_reserved_words[pt.value];
  627. labels[k].dest = j;
  628. memcpy(function_buffer+j, function_buffer+j+1, sizeof(struct elem)*(function_buffer_top-j-1));
  629. function_buffer_top--;
  630. j--;
  631. break;
  632. }
  633. }
  634. }
  635. }
  636. for(j = 0; j < function_buffer_top; j++) {
  637. struct elem pt;
  638. pt = function_buffer[j];
  639. if(pt.type == INK_RESERVED) {
  640. int k;
  641. for(k = 0; k < LABEL_BUFFER; k++) {
  642. if(labels[k].active) {
  643. int label_sz;
  644. const char* lbl;
  645. lbl = labels[k].name;
  646. label_sz = strlen(lbl);
  647. if(lblcmp(labels[k].name, pContext->lex_reserved_words[pt.value], label_sz) == 0) {
  648. function_buffer[j].type = INK_INTEGER;
  649. function_buffer[j].value = labels[k].dest - j;
  650. break;
  651. }
  652. } else break;
  653. }
  654. }
  655. }
  656. err = ink_add_indigenous(pContext, pContext->lex_reserved_words[function_name], function_buffer, function_buffer_top);
  657. if(err < 0) {
  658. pContext->panic = 1;
  659. return -33;
  660. }
  661. function_buffer_top = 0;
  662. mode = MODE_EXECUTABLE;
  663. goto next_token;
  664. }
  665. function_buffer[function_buffer_top] = current;
  666. function_buffer_top += 1;
  667. break;
  668. }
  669. next_token: i=i;
  670. }
  671. if(mode == MODE_FUNCTION || mode == MODE_DO) {
  672. return -32;
  673. }
  674. return 0;
  675. #undef MODE_EXECUTABLE
  676. #undef MODE_FUNCTION
  677. #undef MODE_DO
  678. #undef LABEL_BUFFER
  679. #undef FUNCTION_BUFFER
  680. }
  681. int ink_step(struct context *pContext) {
  682. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  683. struct stack_frame frame;
  684. struct stack_frame* top;
  685. struct elem next;
  686. int t;
  687. currentRoutine = pContext->routines + pContext->routine_current;
  688. pContext->steps++;
  689. if(currentRoutine->function_stack_top == 0) return 0;
  690. if(pContext->panic) {
  691. return -1;
  692. }
  693. top = &currentRoutine->function_stack[currentRoutine->function_stack_top-1];
  694. t = top->executing.type;
  695. switch(t) {
  696. case INK_NATIVE_FUNCTION:
  697. if(top->index != 0) {
  698. ink_pop_fn(pContext);
  699. } else {
  700. top->index++;
  701. if(pContext->native_words_top <= top->executing.value) {
  702. pContext->panic = 1;
  703. return -1;
  704. }
  705. pContext->native_words[top->executing.value].value(pContext);
  706. }
  707. break;
  708. case INK_FUNCTION:
  709. if(pContext->words_top <= top->executing.value) {
  710. pContext->panic = 1;
  711. return -1;
  712. }
  713. if(top->index >= pContext->words[top->executing.value].size) {
  714. ink_pop_fn(pContext);
  715. } else {
  716. next = pContext->words[top->executing.value].things[top->index];
  717. if(next.type == INK_RETURN) {
  718. ink_pop_fn(pContext);
  719. return 1;
  720. }
  721. frame.executing = next;
  722. frame.index = 0;
  723. t = ink_push_fn(pContext, frame);
  724. if(t < 0) {
  725. pContext->panic = 1;
  726. return -11;
  727. }
  728. top->index++;
  729. }
  730. break;
  731. default:
  732. t = ink_push(pContext, top->executing);
  733. if(t < 0) {
  734. pContext->panic = 1;
  735. return -25;
  736. }
  737. ink_pop_fn(pContext);
  738. break;
  739. }
  740. return 1;
  741. }
  742. void ink_compile(struct context *pContext, const char* buffer) {
  743. int routine, saved, executable_buffer_top;
  744. /* Main function has a size limit of 256 (need to know that for REPL */
  745. struct elem executable_buffer[256];
  746. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  747. int err;
  748. struct stack_frame frame;
  749. char* integer;
  750. size_t integer_size;
  751. char main_fn[32] = "__-MAIN-__";
  752. routine = ink_make_routine(pContext);
  753. saved = pContext->routine_current;
  754. pContext->routine_current = routine;
  755. currentRoutine = pContext->routines + routine;
  756. currentRoutine->stack = NULL;
  757. currentRoutine->top = 0;
  758. currentRoutine->capacity = 0;
  759. err = ink_lex(pContext, buffer);
  760. if(err < 0) {
  761. pContext->panic = 1;
  762. return;
  763. }
  764. executable_buffer_top = 0;
  765. err = ink_parse(pContext, executable_buffer, &executable_buffer_top);
  766. if(err < 0) {
  767. pContext->panic = 1;
  768. return;
  769. }
  770. if(executable_buffer_top != 0) {
  771. integer = ink_itoa(pContext, routine);
  772. integer_size = strlen(integer);
  773. memcpy(main_fn + 10, integer, integer_size);
  774. pContext->free(integer);
  775. main_fn[10 + integer_size] = 0;
  776. frame.executing.value = ink_add_indigenous(pContext, main_fn, executable_buffer, executable_buffer_top);
  777. if (frame.executing.value < 0) {
  778. pContext->panic = 1;
  779. return;
  780. }
  781. frame.executing.type = INK_FUNCTION;
  782. frame.index = 0;
  783. err = ink_push_fn(pContext, frame);
  784. pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].top = 0;
  785. if (err < 0) {
  786. pContext->panic = 1;
  787. return;
  788. }
  789. } else {
  790. pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].panic = INK_ROUTINE_SUCCESS;
  791. }
  792. pContext->routine_current = saved;
  793. return;
  794. }
  795. int ink_can_run(struct context* pContext) {
  796. int it;
  797. for(it = 0; it < pContext->routines_top; ++it) {
  798. if(pContext->routines[it].panic == 0) {
  799. return 1;
  800. }
  801. }
  802. return 0;
  803. }
  804. int ink_step_everyone(struct context* pContext) {
  805. int out;
  806. pContext->routine_current = -1;
  807. for(;;) {
  808. /* Increment to next runnable routine */
  809. do{
  810. ++(pContext->routine_current);
  811. } while(pContext->routine_current < pContext->routines_top && pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].panic != 0);
  812. /* Exit condition */
  813. if(pContext->routine_current >= pContext->routines_top) break;
  814. /* Kill? */
  815. if(pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].panic == INK_ROUTINE_SUCCESS) {
  816. ink_kill_routine(pContext, pContext->routine_current);
  817. }
  818. /* Step! */
  819. out = ink_step(pContext);
  820. if(out == 0) {
  821. pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].panic = INK_ROUTINE_SUCCESS;
  822. } else if(out < 0) {
  823. pContext->routines[pContext->routine_current].panic = out;
  824. }
  825. }
  826. return 0;
  827. }
  828. int ink_new_type(
  829. struct context* ctx,
  830. const char* type_name,
  831. int size,
  832. void (*collect)(struct context*,void*),
  833. struct ink_collection_list (*gc)(struct context*,void*)
  834. ) {
  835. if(ctx->panic) return -128;
  836. /* Resize for push */
  837. if(ctx->types == NULL) {
  838. ctx->types = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(struct ink_type) * 8);
  839. ctx->types_top = 0;
  840. ctx->types_capacity = 8;
  841. } else if(ctx->types_top == ctx->types_capacity) {
  842. int new_count;
  843. void* renewed;
  844. new_count = (ctx->types_capacity + ctx->types_capacity/2);
  845. renewed = ctx->inner_realloc(ctx->types, sizeof(struct ink_type) * new_count);
  846. if(renewed == NULL) {
  847. return -129;
  848. } else {
  849. ctx->types = renewed;
  850. ctx->types_capacity = new_count;
  851. }
  852. }
  853. /* Push */
  854. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].name = type_name;
  855. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].element_size = size;
  856. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].elements = NULL;
  857. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].elements_top = 0;
  858. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].elements_capacity = 0;
  859. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].collect = collect;
  860. ctx->types[ctx->types_top].gc = gc;
  861. ctx->types_top++;
  862. /* Satisfying the minimal value requirement */
  863. return ctx->types_top - 1 + 16;
  864. }
  865. static struct element_slab* ink_get_value_link(struct context* ctx, struct elem ref) {
  866. int type_id;
  867. if(ref.type < 16) return NULL;
  868. type_id = ref.type - 16;
  869. if(type_id >= ctx->types_top) return NULL;
  870. if(ctx->types[type_id].element_size == 0) return NULL;
  871. if(ref.value < 0) return NULL;
  872. if(ref.value >= ctx->types[type_id].elements_top) return NULL;
  873. if(! ctx->types[type_id].elements[ref.value].in_use) return NULL;
  874. return ctx->types[type_id].elements + ref.value;
  875. }
  876. void* ink_get_value(struct context* ctx, struct elem ref) {
  877. struct element_slab* s;
  878. s = ink_get_value_link(ctx, ref);
  879. if(s == NULL) return NULL;
  880. return s->data;
  881. }
  882. struct elem ink_make_native(struct context* ctx, int type, void* ptr) {
  883. int type_id;
  884. struct elem ret;
  885. int g, i;
  886. if(type < 16) {
  887. ret.type = 0;
  888. ret.value = -130;
  889. return ret;
  890. }
  891. /* Apply invariant of the user defined types */
  892. type_id = type - 16;
  893. if(type_id >= ctx->types_top) {
  894. ret.type = 0;
  895. ret.value = -129;
  896. return ret;
  897. }
  898. if(ctx->panic) {
  899. ret.type = 0;
  900. ret.value = -135;
  901. return ret;
  902. }
  903. /* Resize for push of value in store */
  904. if(ctx->types[type_id].elements == NULL) {
  905. ctx->types[type_id].elements = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(struct element_slab) * 8);
  906. ctx->types[type_id].elements_top = 0;
  907. ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity = 8;
  908. memset(ctx->types[type_id].elements + ctx->types[type_id].elements_top, 0, sizeof(struct element_slab)*(ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity - ctx->types[type_id].elements_top));
  909. } else if(ctx->types[type_id].elements_top == ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity) {
  910. int new_count;
  911. void* renewed;
  912. new_count = (ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity + ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity/2);
  913. renewed = ctx->inner_realloc(ctx->types[type_id].elements, sizeof(struct element_slab) * new_count);
  914. if(renewed == NULL) {
  915. ret.type = 0;
  916. ret.value = -129;
  917. return ret;
  918. } else {
  919. ctx->types[type_id].elements = renewed;
  920. ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity = new_count;
  921. memset(ctx->types[type_id].elements + ctx->types[type_id].elements_top, 0, sizeof(struct element_slab)*(ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity - ctx->types[type_id].elements_top));
  922. }
  923. }
  924. /* Push value in store */
  925. g = ctx->types[type_id].elements_capacity;
  926. for(i = 0; i < g; ++i) {
  927. if(! ctx->types[type_id].elements[i].in_use) {
  928. ctx->types[type_id].elements[i].in_use = 1;
  929. ctx->types[type_id].elements[i].uses = 1;
  930. if(ctx->types[type_id].element_size < 0) {
  931. ctx->types[type_id].elements[i].data = ptr;
  932. } else {
  933. void* new_ptr = ctx->malloc(ctx->types[type_id].element_size);
  934. if(new_ptr == NULL) {
  935. ret.type = 0;
  936. ret.value = -139;
  937. return ret;
  938. }
  939. memcpy(new_ptr, ptr, ctx->types[type_id].element_size);
  940. ctx->types[type_id].elements[i].data = new_ptr;
  941. }
  942. ctx->types[type_id].elements_top = max(ctx->types[type_id].elements_top, i+1);
  943. ret.type = type;
  944. ret.value = i;
  945. return ret;
  946. }
  947. }
  948. ret.type = 0;
  949. ret.value = -140;
  950. return ret;
  951. }
  952. void ink_gc(struct context* ctx) {
  953. int i, j, k;
  954. int marked;
  955. struct element_slab* v;
  956. for(i = 0; i < ctx->types_top; ++i) {
  957. for(j = 0; j < ctx->types[i].elements_top; ++j) {
  958. ctx->types[i].elements[j].uses = 0;
  959. }
  960. }
  961. /* Start by marking the roots of the routines, Clear the routines if possible */
  962. for(i = 0; i < ctx->routines_top; ++i) {
  963. if(ctx->routines[i].panic == INK_ROUTINE_SUCCESS) {
  964. ctx->free(ctx->routines[i].stack);
  965. ctx->free(ctx->routines[i].function_stack);
  966. ctx->routines[i].panic = INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE;
  967. }
  968. if(ctx->routines[i].panic == INK_ROUTINE_CAN_REUSE) {
  969. continue;
  970. }
  971. for(j = 0; j < ctx->routines[i].top; ++j) {
  972. v = ink_get_value_link(ctx, ctx->routines[i].stack[j]);
  973. if(v != NULL) ++v->uses;
  974. }
  975. }
  976. /* TODO: Mark objects contained within function code */
  977. /* Mark the rest of the data */
  978. do {
  979. marked = 0;
  980. for (i = 0; i < ctx->types_top; ++i) {
  981. for (j = 0; j < ctx->types[i].elements_top; ++j) {
  982. /* Only mark from things that are active and detected as in use */
  983. if (ctx->types[i].elements[j].in_use && ctx->types[i].elements[j].uses) {
  984. struct ink_collection_list c;
  985. c = ctx->types[i].gc(ctx, ctx->types[i].elements[j].data);
  986. for (k = 0; k < c.count; ++k) {
  987. v = ink_get_value_link(ctx, c.elements[k]);
  988. /* Never mark twice to avoid infinite loops with e.g. arrays that contain themselves */
  989. if (v != NULL && !v->uses) {
  990. ++v->uses;
  991. marked = 1;
  992. }
  993. }
  994. if (c.elements != NULL) ctx->inner_free(c.elements);
  995. }
  996. }
  997. }
  998. } while(marked);
  999. /* Sweep phase: explore any allocated data and sweep the unused away */
  1000. for(i = 0; i < ctx->types_top; ++i) {
  1001. for(j = 0; j < ctx->types[i].elements_top; ++j) {
  1002. if(ctx->types[i].elements[j].uses == 0 && ctx->types[i].elements[j].in_use) {
  1003. ctx->collections++;
  1004. ctx->types[i].collect(ctx, ctx->types[i].elements[j].data);
  1005. if(ctx->types[i].element_size > 0) {
  1006. ctx->free(ctx->types[i].elements[j].data);
  1007. }
  1008. ctx->types[i].elements[j].data = NULL;
  1009. ctx->types[i].elements[j].uses = 0;
  1010. ctx->types[i].elements[j].in_use = 0;
  1011. }
  1012. }
  1013. }
  1014. }
  1015. /**********************************************************************************************************************/
  1016. static void print_stacktrace(struct context* _) {
  1017. int i;
  1018. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1019. currentRoutine = _->routines + _->routine_current;
  1020. for(i = 0; i < currentRoutine->function_stack_top; ++i) {
  1021. struct elem thing;
  1022. char *n;
  1023. thing = currentRoutine->function_stack[i].executing;
  1024. switch(thing.type) {
  1025. case INK_NATIVE_FUNCTION: {
  1026. n = _->native_words[thing.value].name;
  1027. while (*n) {
  1028. _->putchar(*n);
  1029. ++n;
  1030. }
  1031. _->putchar(10);
  1032. break;
  1033. }
  1034. case INK_FUNCTION:{
  1035. n = _->words[thing.value].name;
  1036. while (*n) {
  1037. _->putchar(*n);
  1038. ++n;
  1039. }
  1040. _->putchar(':');
  1041. n = ink_itoa(_, currentRoutine->function_stack[i].index);
  1042. while (*n) {
  1043. _->putchar(*n);
  1044. ++n;
  1045. }
  1046. _->putchar(10);
  1047. break;
  1048. }
  1049. default:
  1050. break;
  1051. }
  1052. }
  1053. }
  1054. static void add_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1055. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1056. struct elem a;
  1057. struct elem b;
  1058. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1059. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1060. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1061. return;
  1062. }
  1063. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1064. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1065. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1066. ctx->panic = 1;
  1067. return;
  1068. }
  1069. ink_pop(ctx);
  1070. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = a.value + b.value;
  1071. }
  1072. static void sub_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1073. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1074. struct elem a;
  1075. struct elem b;
  1076. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1077. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1078. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1079. return;
  1080. }
  1081. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1082. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1083. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1084. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1085. return;
  1086. }
  1087. ink_pop(ctx);
  1088. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value - a.value;
  1089. }
  1090. static void mult_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1091. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1092. struct elem a;
  1093. struct elem b;
  1094. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1095. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1096. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1097. return;
  1098. }
  1099. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1100. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1101. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1102. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1103. return;
  1104. }
  1105. ink_pop(ctx);
  1106. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value * a.value;
  1107. }
  1108. static void div_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1109. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1110. struct elem a;
  1111. struct elem b;
  1112. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1113. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1114. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1115. return;
  1116. }
  1117. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1118. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1119. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1120. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1121. return;
  1122. }
  1123. ink_pop(ctx);
  1124. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value / a.value;
  1125. }
  1126. static void is_equal(struct context* ctx) {
  1127. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1128. struct elem a;
  1129. struct elem b;
  1130. struct elem ret;
  1131. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1132. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1133. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1134. return;
  1135. }
  1136. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1137. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1138. ink_pop(ctx);
  1139. ink_pop(ctx);
  1140. ret.type = INK_INTEGER;
  1141. ret.value = a.value == b.value && a.type == b.type;
  1142. ink_push(ctx, ret);
  1143. }
  1144. static void is_different(struct context* ctx) {
  1145. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1146. struct elem a;
  1147. struct elem b;
  1148. struct elem ret;
  1149. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1150. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1151. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1152. return;
  1153. }
  1154. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1155. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1156. ink_pop(ctx);
  1157. ink_pop(ctx);
  1158. ret.type = INK_INTEGER;
  1159. ret.value = !(a.value == b.value && a.type == b.type);
  1160. ink_push(ctx, ret);
  1161. }
  1162. #ifndef NOEXTRAARITHMETIC
  1163. static void rem_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1164. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1165. struct elem a;
  1166. struct elem b;
  1167. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1168. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1169. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1170. return;
  1171. }
  1172. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1173. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1174. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1175. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1176. return;
  1177. }
  1178. ink_pop(ctx);
  1179. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value % a.value;
  1180. }
  1181. static void xor_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1182. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1183. struct elem a;
  1184. struct elem b;
  1185. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1186. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1187. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1188. return;
  1189. }
  1190. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1191. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1192. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1193. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1194. return;
  1195. }
  1196. ink_pop(ctx);
  1197. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value ^ a.value;
  1198. }
  1199. static void gt_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1200. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1201. struct elem a;
  1202. struct elem b;
  1203. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1204. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1205. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1206. return;
  1207. }
  1208. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1209. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1210. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1211. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1212. return;
  1213. }
  1214. ink_pop(ctx);
  1215. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value > a.value;
  1216. }
  1217. static void gte_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1218. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1219. struct elem a;
  1220. struct elem b;
  1221. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1222. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1223. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1224. return;
  1225. }
  1226. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1227. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1228. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1229. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1230. return;
  1231. }
  1232. ink_pop(ctx);
  1233. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value >= a.value;
  1234. }
  1235. static void lte_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1236. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1237. struct elem a;
  1238. struct elem b;
  1239. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1240. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1241. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1242. return;
  1243. }
  1244. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1245. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1246. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1247. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1248. return;
  1249. }
  1250. ink_pop(ctx);
  1251. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value <= a.value;
  1252. }
  1253. #endif /* NOEXTRAARITHMETIC */
  1254. static void lt_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1255. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1256. struct elem a;
  1257. struct elem b;
  1258. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1259. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1260. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1261. return;
  1262. }
  1263. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1264. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1265. if(!(a.type == INK_INTEGER && b.type == INK_INTEGER)) {
  1266. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1267. return;
  1268. }
  1269. ink_pop(ctx);
  1270. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].value = b.value < a.value;
  1271. }
  1272. static void dupe_elem(struct context* ctx) {
  1273. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1274. struct elem a;
  1275. int err;
  1276. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1277. if(currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1278. ctx->panic = 1;
  1279. return;
  1280. }
  1281. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1282. err = ink_push(ctx, a);
  1283. if(err < 0) ctx->panic = 1;
  1284. }
  1285. static void drop_elem(struct context* ctx) {
  1286. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1287. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1288. if(currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1289. ctx->panic = 1;
  1290. return;
  1291. }
  1292. ink_pop(ctx);
  1293. }
  1294. static void pluck_elem(struct context* ctx) {
  1295. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1296. struct elem a;
  1297. int position, err;
  1298. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1299. if(currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1300. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1301. return;
  1302. }
  1303. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1304. if(a.type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1305. ctx->panic = 1;
  1306. return;
  1307. }
  1308. position = currentRoutine->top - (a.value + 1);
  1309. if(position >= currentRoutine->top || position < 0) {
  1310. ctx->panic = 1;
  1311. return;
  1312. }
  1313. ink_pop(ctx);
  1314. err = ink_push(ctx, currentRoutine->stack[position]);
  1315. if(err < 0) ctx->panic = 1;
  1316. }
  1317. static void swap_elem(struct context* ctx) {
  1318. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1319. struct elem a;
  1320. struct elem b;
  1321. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1322. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1323. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1324. return;
  1325. }
  1326. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1327. b = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1328. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2] = a;
  1329. currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1] = b;
  1330. }
  1331. static void return_if(struct context* ctx) {
  1332. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1333. struct elem a;
  1334. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1335. if(currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1336. ctx->panic = -1;
  1337. return;
  1338. }
  1339. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1340. if(a.type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1341. ctx->panic = 1;
  1342. return;
  1343. }
  1344. if(a.value) {
  1345. ink_pop_fn(ctx);
  1346. ink_pop_fn(ctx);
  1347. }
  1348. ink_pop(ctx);
  1349. return;
  1350. }
  1351. static void jump_if(struct context* ctx) {
  1352. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1353. struct elem label;
  1354. struct elem condition;
  1355. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1356. if(currentRoutine->top < 2) {
  1357. ctx->panic = -1;
  1358. return;
  1359. }
  1360. label = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1361. condition = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-2];
  1362. if(label.type != INK_INTEGER || condition.type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1363. ctx->panic = -1;
  1364. return;
  1365. }
  1366. ink_pop(ctx);
  1367. ink_pop(ctx);
  1368. ink_pop_fn(ctx);
  1369. if(condition.value) {
  1370. currentRoutine->function_stack[currentRoutine->function_stack_top - 1].index += label.value - 2;
  1371. }
  1372. return;
  1373. }
  1374. static void print_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1375. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1376. struct elem a;
  1377. char* n;
  1378. char* str;
  1379. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1380. if(currentRoutine->top < 1 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1381. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1382. return;
  1383. }
  1384. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1385. ink_pop(ctx);
  1386. n = ink_itoa(ctx, a.value);
  1387. str = n;
  1388. while (*str) {
  1389. ctx->putchar(*str);
  1390. ++str;
  1391. }
  1392. ctx->free(n);
  1393. }
  1394. static void print_as_utf8(struct context* ctx) {
  1395. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1396. struct elem a;
  1397. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1398. if(currentRoutine->top < 1 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1399. ctx->panic = -1;
  1400. return;
  1401. }
  1402. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1403. if(a.value <= 0x7F) {
  1404. ctx->putchar(a.value);
  1405. } else if(a.value <= 0x7FF) {
  1406. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0xFC0) >> 6) | 192);
  1407. ctx->putchar((a.value & 0x3F) | 128);
  1408. } else if(a.value <= 0xFFFF) {
  1409. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0x3F000) >> 12) | 224);
  1410. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0xFC0) >> 6) | 128);
  1411. ctx->putchar((a.value & 0x3F) | 128);
  1412. } else if(a.value <= 0x10FFFF) {
  1413. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0x3C0000) >> 18) | 240);
  1414. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0x3F000) >> 12) | 128);
  1415. ctx->putchar(((a.value & 0xFC0) >> 6) | 128);
  1416. ctx->putchar((a.value & 0x3F) | 128);
  1417. } else {
  1418. ctx->panic = -1;
  1419. return;
  1420. }
  1421. ink_pop(ctx);
  1422. }
  1423. int get_type_by_name(struct context* ctx, const char* name) {
  1424. int i;
  1425. for(i = 0; i < ctx->types_top; ++i) {
  1426. if(strcmp(ctx->types[i].name, name) == 0) {
  1427. return i + 16;
  1428. }
  1429. }
  1430. return -1;
  1431. }
  1432. static void run_gc(struct context* ctx) {
  1433. ink_gc(ctx);
  1434. }
  1435. static void clear_stack(struct context* ctx) {
  1436. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1437. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1438. while (currentRoutine->top >= 1) {
  1439. ink_pop(ctx);
  1440. }
  1441. return;
  1442. }
  1443. static void dump_stack(struct context* ctx) {
  1444. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1445. int index;
  1446. char* idx;
  1447. char* type;
  1448. char* value;
  1449. char* it;
  1450. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1451. index = currentRoutine->top;
  1452. while (index) {
  1453. --index;
  1454. idx = ink_itoa(ctx,index);
  1455. type = ink_itoa(ctx, currentRoutine->stack[index].type);
  1456. value = ink_itoa(ctx,currentRoutine->stack[index].value);
  1457. for(it = idx; *it; ++it) ctx->putchar(*it);
  1458. ctx->putchar(' ');ctx->putchar('|');ctx->putchar(' ');
  1459. for(it = type; *it; ++it) ctx->putchar(*it);
  1460. ctx->putchar(' ');ctx->putchar('|');ctx->putchar(' ');
  1461. for(it = value; *it; ++it) ctx->putchar(*it);
  1462. ctx->putchar('\n');
  1463. ctx->free(value);
  1464. ctx->free(type);
  1465. ctx->free(idx);
  1466. }
  1467. return;
  1468. }
  1469. static void collect_noop() {}
  1470. static struct ink_collection_list gc_noop() {
  1471. struct ink_collection_list c;
  1472. c.elements = NULL;
  1473. c.count = 0;
  1474. return c;
  1475. }
  1476. #ifndef NOARRAYLIB
  1477. static void collect_array(struct context* ctx, void* array) {
  1478. struct ink_array* ary;
  1479. ary = array;
  1480. if(ary->elements != NULL) ctx->free(ary->elements);
  1481. }
  1482. static struct ink_collection_list gc_array(struct context* ctx, void* array) {
  1483. struct ink_array* ary;
  1484. struct ink_collection_list c;
  1485. ary = array;
  1486. c.elements = ctx->inner_malloc(sizeof(struct elem)*ary->top);
  1487. c.count = ary->top;
  1488. memcpy(c.elements, ary->elements, sizeof(struct elem)*ary->top);
  1489. return c;
  1490. }
  1491. static void new_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1492. int tid;
  1493. struct elem e;
  1494. struct ink_array ary;
  1495. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1496. ary.elements = NULL;
  1497. ary.top = 0;
  1498. ary.capacity = 0;
  1499. e = ink_make_native(ctx, tid, &ary);
  1500. ink_push(ctx, e);
  1501. }
  1502. static void push_array_stack_delim(struct context* ctx) {
  1503. int tid;
  1504. struct elem e;
  1505. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array_marker");
  1506. e.type = tid;
  1507. e.value = 0;
  1508. ink_push(ctx, e);
  1509. }
  1510. void array_push(struct context* ctx, struct ink_routine* currentRoutine, struct ink_array* ary, struct elem value) {
  1511. if(ary->elements == NULL) {
  1512. ary->elements = ctx->malloc(sizeof(struct elem) * 8);
  1513. ary->top = 0;
  1514. ary->capacity = 8;
  1515. } else if(ary->top == ary->capacity) {
  1516. int new_count;
  1517. void* renewed;
  1518. new_count = (ary->capacity + ary->capacity/2);
  1519. renewed = ctx->realloc(ary->elements, sizeof(struct elem) * new_count);
  1520. if(renewed == NULL) {
  1521. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1522. return;
  1523. } else {
  1524. ary->elements = renewed;
  1525. ary->capacity = new_count;
  1526. }
  1527. }
  1528. ary->elements[ary->top] = value;
  1529. ary->top++;
  1530. }
  1531. static void push_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1532. int tid;
  1533. struct elem a;
  1534. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1535. struct ink_array* ary;
  1536. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1537. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1538. if(currentRoutine->top < 2 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1].type != tid) {
  1539. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1540. return;
  1541. }
  1542. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1543. ary= ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1544. if(ary == NULL) {
  1545. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1546. return;
  1547. }
  1548. ink_pop(ctx);
  1549. array_push(ctx, currentRoutine, ary, currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1]);
  1550. ink_pop(ctx);
  1551. }
  1552. static void push_delimited_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1553. int tid, idx, counter, i;
  1554. struct elem a;
  1555. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1556. struct ink_array* ary;
  1557. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array_marker");
  1558. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1559. if(currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1560. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1561. return;
  1562. }
  1563. new_array(ctx);
  1564. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-1];
  1565. ink_pop(ctx);
  1566. ary= ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1567. for(idx = 1; idx <= currentRoutine->top; ++idx) {
  1568. if(currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top-idx].type == tid) {
  1569. break;
  1570. }
  1571. }
  1572. /* Save for cleanup */
  1573. counter = idx;
  1574. /* Don't copy the delimiter */
  1575. idx -= 1;
  1576. ary->elements = malloc(sizeof(struct elem) * idx);
  1577. if(ary->elements == NULL) {
  1578. currentRoutine->panic = -541;
  1579. return;
  1580. }
  1581. ary->capacity = idx;
  1582. ary->top = 0;
  1583. /* Copy the data */
  1584. for(i = currentRoutine->top - idx; i < currentRoutine->top; ++i) {
  1585. ary->elements[ary->top] = currentRoutine->stack[i];
  1586. ++(ary->top);
  1587. }
  1588. /* Cleanup */
  1589. while(counter--) {
  1590. ink_pop(ctx);
  1591. }
  1592. /* Put value in place */
  1593. ink_push(ctx, a);
  1594. }
  1595. static void index_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1596. int tid;
  1597. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1598. struct elem a;
  1599. struct ink_array *ary;
  1600. struct elem idx;
  1601. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1602. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1603. if (currentRoutine->top < 2 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type != tid || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 2].type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1604. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1605. return;
  1606. }
  1607. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1608. ary = ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1609. if (ary == NULL) {
  1610. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1611. return;
  1612. }
  1613. ink_pop(ctx);
  1614. idx = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1615. ink_pop(ctx);
  1616. if(ary->top <= idx.value) {
  1617. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1618. return;
  1619. }
  1620. ink_push(ctx, ary->elements[idx.value]);
  1621. }
  1622. static void set_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1623. int tid;
  1624. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1625. struct elem a;
  1626. struct ink_array *ary;
  1627. struct elem idx;
  1628. struct elem value;
  1629. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1630. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1631. if (currentRoutine->top < 3 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type != tid || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 2].type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1632. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1633. return;
  1634. }
  1635. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1636. ary = ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1637. if (ary == NULL) {
  1638. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1639. return;
  1640. }
  1641. idx = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 2];
  1642. value = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 3];
  1643. if(ary->top <= idx.value) {
  1644. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1645. return;
  1646. }
  1647. ink_pop(ctx);
  1648. ink_pop(ctx);
  1649. ink_pop(ctx);
  1650. ary->elements[idx.value] = value;
  1651. }
  1652. static void get_size_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1653. int tid;
  1654. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1655. struct elem a;
  1656. struct ink_array *ary;
  1657. struct elem sz;
  1658. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1659. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1660. if (currentRoutine->top < 1 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type != tid) {
  1661. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1662. return;
  1663. }
  1664. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1665. ary = ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1666. if (ary == NULL) {
  1667. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1668. return;
  1669. }
  1670. ink_pop(ctx);
  1671. sz.type = INK_INTEGER;
  1672. sz.value = ary->top;
  1673. ink_push(ctx, sz);
  1674. }
  1675. static void is_array(struct context* ctx) {
  1676. int tid;
  1677. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1678. struct elem a;
  1679. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1680. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1681. if (currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1682. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1683. return;
  1684. }
  1685. a.type = INK_INTEGER;
  1686. a.value = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type == tid;
  1687. ink_pop(ctx);
  1688. ink_push(ctx, a);
  1689. }
  1690. static void is_int(struct context* ctx) {
  1691. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1692. struct elem a;
  1693. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1694. if (currentRoutine->top < 1) {
  1695. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1696. return;
  1697. }
  1698. a.type = INK_INTEGER;
  1699. a.value = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type == INK_INTEGER;
  1700. ink_pop(ctx);
  1701. ink_push(ctx, a);
  1702. }
  1703. static void print_array_of_codepoints(struct context* ctx) {
  1704. int tid, i;
  1705. struct ink_routine *currentRoutine;
  1706. struct elem a;
  1707. struct ink_array *ary;
  1708. tid = get_type_by_name(ctx, "array");
  1709. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1710. if (currentRoutine->top < 1 || currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1].type != tid) {
  1711. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1712. return;
  1713. }
  1714. a = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1715. ary = ink_get_value(ctx, a);
  1716. for(i = 0; i < ary->top; ++i) {
  1717. if(ary->elements[i].type != INK_INTEGER) {
  1718. currentRoutine->panic = -1;
  1719. return;
  1720. }
  1721. }
  1722. ink_pop(ctx);
  1723. for(i = 0; i < ary->top; ++i) {
  1724. ink_push(ctx, ary->elements[i]);
  1725. print_as_utf8(ctx);
  1726. }
  1727. }
  1728. static void arrayify_stack(struct context* ctx) {
  1729. struct ink_routine* currentRoutine;
  1730. struct elem array_ref;
  1731. struct ink_array* ary;
  1732. int idx;
  1733. currentRoutine = ctx->routines + ctx->routine_current;
  1734. new_array(ctx);
  1735. if(currentRoutine->panic < 0) return;
  1736. array_ref = currentRoutine->stack[currentRoutine->top - 1];
  1737. ary = ink_get_value(ctx, array_ref);
  1738. if(ary == NULL) {
  1739. currentRoutine->panic = -717;
  1740. return;
  1741. }
  1742. ink_pop(ctx);
  1743. for(idx = 0; idx < currentRoutine->top; ++idx) {
  1744. array_push(ctx, currentRoutine, ary, currentRoutine->stack[idx]);
  1745. }
  1746. while (currentRoutine->top > 0) {
  1747. ink_pop(ctx);
  1748. }
  1749. ink_push(ctx, array_ref);
  1750. return;
  1751. }
  1752. #endif /* NOARRAYLIB */
  1753. int ink_std_library(struct context* ctx) {
  1754. int v;
  1755. v = 0;
  1756. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "sys.trace", print_stacktrace);
  1757. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "sys.gc", run_gc);
  1758. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "print_int", print_int);
  1759. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "print_utf8", print_as_utf8);
  1760. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "+", add_int);
  1761. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "-", sub_int);
  1762. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "*", mult_int);
  1763. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "/", div_int);
  1764. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "==", is_equal);
  1765. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "!=", is_different);
  1766. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "<", lt_int);
  1767. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "swap", swap_elem);
  1768. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "dup", dupe_elem);
  1769. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "drop", drop_elem);
  1770. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "stack.clear", clear_stack);
  1771. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "stack.dump", dump_stack);
  1772. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "pluck", pluck_elem);
  1773. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "return_if", return_if);
  1774. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "jump_if", jump_if);
  1775. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "is.int", is_int);
  1776. #ifndef NOEXTRAARITHMETIC
  1777. v += ink_add_native(ctx, ">", gt_int);
  1778. v += ink_add_native(ctx, ">=", gte_int);
  1779. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "=<", lte_int);
  1780. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "%", rem_int);
  1781. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "int.xor", xor_int);
  1782. #endif /* NOEXTRAARITHMETIC */
  1783. #ifndef NOARRAYLIB
  1784. ink_new_type(ctx, "array", sizeof(struct ink_array), collect_array, gc_array);
  1785. ink_new_type(ctx, "array_marker", 0, collect_noop, gc_noop);
  1786. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "[", push_array_stack_delim);
  1787. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "]", push_delimited_array);
  1788. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.new", new_array);
  1789. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.push", push_array);
  1790. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.index", index_array);
  1791. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.set", set_array);
  1792. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.size", get_size_array);
  1793. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "array.print_utf8", print_array_of_codepoints);
  1794. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "is.array", is_array);
  1795. v += ink_add_native(ctx, "stack.to_array", arrayify_stack);
  1796. #endif /* NOARRAYLIB */
  1797. return v;
  1798. }