With the recent CMake cleanup, getting raylib's dependencies for use
when building rlgl_standalone is quite straight forward, so lets enable
it again.

Fixes #508, just properly this time. :)

Remove that link_libraries_to_executable() hack and defines a proper
raylib target that can be used with target_link_libraries.

The same target is also available for external (user) code by using
find_package(raylib).

This results in:

- Remove hardcoded build directories from examples and games CMakeLists.txt
- Allow rlgl_standalone and other special examples to be built easily
- Allow CMake projects to find_package(raylib instead of fiddling with pkg-config
- Makes code a little more maintainable
- Fixes #471, #606.
- Makes code less confusing by removing the double use of PLATFORM (#584).

Note that this is still not _The Right Way_(TM), because normally
raylib-config.cmake (or its includes) would be automatically generated.
I didn't manage to get that to work though, so I went the easier route
of just wrapping pkg_check_modules for consumption by find_package.

Closes #588.

Mimic the Makefile by outputting html + js instead of LLVM IR.

src/core.c does explicitly skip including <camera.h> on Android
and tests fail. Therefore skip these failing tests.

Closes #507.

They were disabled because they failed to build,
but this patch set fixes the build on Linux and macOS.

This doesn't apply to the AppVeyor build on Windows yet;
it currently fails at linking with OpenAL.

Some people might find this handly