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/*******************************************************************************************
*
* raylib [shaders] example - normalmap
*
* Example complexity rating: [★★★★] 4/4
*
* NOTE: This example requires raylib OpenGL 3.3 or ES2 versions for shaders support,
* OpenGL 1.1 does not support shaders, recompile raylib to OpenGL 3.3 version.
*
* Example originally created with raylib 5.6, last time updated with raylib 5.6
*
* Example contributed by Jeremy Montgomery (@Sir_Irk) and reviewed by Ramon Santamaria (@raysan5)
*
* Example licensed under an unmodified zlib/libpng license, which is an OSI-certified,
* BSD-like license that allows static linking with closed source software
*
* Copyright (c) 2025-2025 Jeremy Montgomery (@Sir_Irk) and Ramon Santamaria (@raysan5)
*k
********************************************************************************************/
#include <raylib.h>
#include <raymath.h>
#if defined(PLATFORM_DESKTOP)
#define GLSL_VERSION 330
#else // PLATFORM_ANDROID, PLATFORM_WEB
#define GLSL_VERSION 100
#endif
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Program main entry point
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(void)
{
// Initialization
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SetConfigFlags(FLAG_MSAA_4X_HINT);
InitWindow(800, 450, "Normal Map");
Camera camera = {0};
camera.position = (Vector3){0.0f, 2.0f, -4.0f};
camera.target = (Vector3){0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
camera.up = (Vector3){0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f};
camera.fovy = 45.0f;
camera.projection = CAMERA_PERSPECTIVE;
// Load basic normal map lighting shader
Shader shader = LoadShader(TextFormat("resources/shaders/glsl%i/normalmap.vs", GLSL_VERSION),
TextFormat("resources/shaders/glsl%i/normalmap.fs", GLSL_VERSION));
// Get some required shader locations
shader.locs[SHADER_LOC_MAP_NORMAL] = GetShaderLocation(shader, "normalMap");
shader.locs[SHADER_LOC_VECTOR_VIEW] = GetShaderLocation(shader, "viewPos");
// NOTE: "matModel" location name is automatically assigned on shader loading,
// no need to get the location again if using that uniform name
// shader.locs[SHADER_LOC_MATRIX_MODEL] = GetShaderLocation(shader, "matModel");
// This example uses just 1 point light.
Vector3 lightPosition = {0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f};
int lightPosLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, "lightPos");
// Load a plane model that has proper normals and tangents
Model plane = LoadModel("resources/models/plane.glb");
// Set the plane model's shader and texture maps
plane.materials[0].shader = shader;
plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_DIFFUSE].texture = LoadTexture("resources/tiles_diffuse.png");
plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_NORMAL].texture = LoadTexture("resources/tiles_normal.png");
// Generate Mipmaps and use TRILINEAR filtering to help with texture aliasing
GenTextureMipmaps(&plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_DIFFUSE].texture);
GenTextureMipmaps(&plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_NORMAL].texture);
SetTextureFilter(plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_DIFFUSE].texture, TEXTURE_FILTER_TRILINEAR);
SetTextureFilter(plane.materials[0].maps[MATERIAL_MAP_NORMAL].texture, TEXTURE_FILTER_TRILINEAR);
// Specular exponent AKA shininess of the material.
float specularExponent = 8.0f;
int specularExponentLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, "specularExponent");
// Allow toggling the normal map on and off for comparison purposes
int useNormalMap = 1;
int useNormalMapLoc = GetShaderLocation(shader, "useNormalMap");
SetTargetFPS(60); // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main game loop
while (!WindowShouldClose()) // Detect window close button or ESC key
{
// Update
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Move the light around on the X and Z axis using WASD keys
Vector3 direction = {0};
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_W)) direction = Vector3Add(direction, (Vector3){0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f});
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_S)) direction = Vector3Add(direction, (Vector3){0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f});
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_D)) direction = Vector3Add(direction, (Vector3){-1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f});
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_A)) direction = Vector3Add(direction, (Vector3){1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f});
direction = Vector3Normalize(direction);
lightPosition = Vector3Add(lightPosition, Vector3Scale(direction, GetFrameTime() * 3.0f));
// Increase/Decrease the specular exponent(shininess)
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_UP)) specularExponent = Clamp(specularExponent + 40.0f * GetFrameTime(), 2.0f, 128.0f);
if (IsKeyDown(KEY_DOWN)) specularExponent = Clamp(specularExponent - 40.0f * GetFrameTime(), 2.0f, 128.0f);
// Toggle normal map on and off
if (IsKeyPressed(KEY_N)) useNormalMap = !useNormalMap;
// Spin plane model at a constant rate
plane.transform = MatrixRotateY(GetTime() * 0.5f);
// Update shader values
float lightPos[3] = {lightPosition.x, lightPosition.y, lightPosition.z};
SetShaderValue(shader, lightPosLoc, lightPos, SHADER_UNIFORM_VEC3);
float camPos[3] = {camera.position.x, camera.position.y, camera.position.z};
SetShaderValue(shader, shader.locs[SHADER_LOC_VECTOR_VIEW], camPos, SHADER_UNIFORM_VEC3);
SetShaderValue(shader, specularExponentLoc, &specularExponent, SHADER_UNIFORM_FLOAT);
SetShaderValue(shader, useNormalMapLoc, &useNormalMap, SHADER_UNIFORM_INT);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Draw
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BeginDrawing();
ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);
BeginMode3D(camera);
BeginShaderMode(shader);
DrawModel(plane, Vector3Zero(), 2.0f, WHITE);
EndShaderMode();
//Draw sphere to show light position
DrawSphereWires(lightPosition, 0.2f, 8, 8, ORANGE);
EndMode3D();
Color textColor = (useNormalMap) ? DARKGREEN : RED;
const char *toggleStr = (useNormalMap) ? "On" : "Off";
DrawText(TextFormat("Use key [N] to toggle normal map: %s", toggleStr), 10, 30, 20, textColor);
int yOffset = 24;
DrawText("Use keys [W][A][S][D] to move the light", 10, 30 + yOffset * 1, 20, BLACK);
DrawText("Use keys [Up][Down] to change specular exponent", 10, 30 + yOffset * 2, 20, BLACK);
DrawText(TextFormat("Specular Exponent: %.2f", specularExponent), 10, 30 + yOffset * 3, 20, BLUE);
DrawFPS(10, 10);
EndDrawing();
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
// De-Initialization
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UnloadShader(shader);
UnloadModel(plane);
CloseWindow(); // Close window and OpenGL context
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return 0;
}